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第一章 聖經詮釋與現代語言學運用 037
ݬeҖϓତʦҖόٙචݬf 23
ৰəෂ୕ٙӺ˙جdኪ٫ɰ༶͜ɛᗳኪၾٟึኪ
anthropological and sociological criticismഃᅼόd༊ྡ
Ϋ๑̚˾ٟٙึᐑྤdܠϽίீཀ˖ආБЪ٫eᛘ٫ග
ٙ๖ஷࣛd̙ঐପ͛ᅂᚤٙʩ९dΪϾႩ為வ๖ஷཀ͉
24
Ԓd݊ɓ၇࿁त֛ٟึ˖ʷٙˀܠၾΫᏐf ΪϤ̴ᗫء
ٟٙ݊ึ໊ʕٙፋૄkinshipe݁طpoliticse
25
economicse֚religionഃΣܓd ੶ሜ˖ʕٙላ
߉ᓃуɛהႩ為ଣה್ٙᄆ࠽ᝈdᆽႩ˖͉ܝٙઋ
رe˖͉ഄଫ݊щ־Ϥᗫу࿁Ъ٫ϾԊdՉᄳЪٙ˙
όၾͦᅺ݊щաՑٟึஈྤᅂᚤd੭̈ஈྤၾഄଫ
26
͉ሯɪٙᗫᑌf Ϥ˙ج࢙աՑܝੰᅃ˴່post-Kantian
23 Robert Cook Briggs, Interpreting the New Testament Today: An Introduction to Methods
and Issues in the Study of the New Testament (Nashville: Abingdon, 1969), 115; Julius
Wellhausen, The Pharisees and the Sadducees: An Examination of Internal Jewish History,
translated by Mark E. Biddle (Macon: Mercer University Press, 2001); Max Weber, Ancient
Judaism, translated by H. H. Gerth and D. Martindale (Glencoe: Free, 1952); Thomas W.
Overholt, Channels of Prophecy: The Social Dynamics of Prophetic Activity (Minneapolis:
Fortress Press, 1989); Robert A. Wortham, Social-Scientific Approaches in Biblical Litera-
ture (Lewiston: Edwin Mellen, 1999); Bruce J. Malina, Richard L. Rohrbaugh, Social Sci-
ence Commentary on the Synoptic Gospels (Minneapolis: Fortress, 1992).
24 John Elliott, Social-Scientific Criticism of the New Testament and Its Social World (Decatur:
Scholars, 1986), 9.
25 Bruce J. Malina, “Social–Scientific Approaches and the Gospel of Matthew,” in Methods for
Matthew, edited by Mark Allan Powell (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009), 154.
26
Էνɛࡁ࿁ग़ٙଣ༆dၾߚጓਿຖٙԸՑʘගdהପ͛ٙላ߉dϾίவࡈ
ላ߉ᓃٙʫdԈɛٙІҢႩ֛ၾᛆݛٙਪᕚf͟Ңࡁே݊ୋɚ˓ٙᛘ٫dΪ
Ϥዝ̦ࠠܔٙਕd̥ঐீཀ࿁ાࠑٙ༕ᙑϾҁϓdϾவࡈ༕ᙑɰึաՑεෂ
୕ᅂᚤfһεীሞਞԈJohn H. Elliott, What Is Social–Scientific Criticism? (Minneapolis:
Fortress Press, 1993), 72iWayne A. Meeks, “Assisting the Word by Making (Up) History,”
JBL 85 (1966): 160–162f
